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What Is Linea? Ethereum-Grade zkEVM Layer 2 for a Scalable Web3 Future

By:
Olivia Stephanie
| Editor:
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Updated:
August 19, 2025
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6 min read

Ethereum has remained the most widely used blockchain for decentralized applications (dApps) and smart contracts. However, it gained such popularity that it revealed some long-term challenges: network overload, gas fees, and reduced transaction speed under load. The search for solutions that retain Ethereum’s security while removing its limitations has led to the rise of Layer 2 networks.

Linea, created by ConsenSys, the company behind MetaMask and other essential Web3 infrastructure tools, stands out as one of the most prominent. Linea combines zkEVM rollup technology with full Ethereum compatibility, allowing developers to scale applications without rewriting code.

In this detailed guide, we discuss the technical architecture, features, ecosystem and the potential of Linea in Web3 adoption. It also discusses the integration of Linea with Atomic Wallet, where it is possible to securely store and stake supported crypto.

What Is the Linea Blockchain?

Linea is a Layer 2 block chain which is designed to scale the capacity of Ethereum without trading off the security model. This is done through zero-knowledge rollups (zk-rollups) that groups transactions off-chain and present them to Ethereum as a single proof.

Source: Linea

The most important benefit of this method is effectiveness. Aggregating transactions saves loads of data in the storage of the main chain in ethereum, drastically. The result is reduced gas costs, improved confirmation time and the potential to conduct thousands of transactions every second.

As a developer, Linea is Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) equivalent in its entirety. Current smart contracts, DeFi protocols, and NFTs on Ethereum can be migrated to Linea without modification to code. The network also supports the same toolkits that developers are currently using already on Ethereum tinyDNS such as MetaMask, Truffle, Hardhat, and Foundry, which reduces adoption costs.

Layer 2 and zkEVM: The Technology Behind Linea

Layer 1 is the primary layer of Ethereum that gives decentralization and security to it but is only capable of handling a few hundred transactions per second. Fees are high during high demand and the network speeds slow.

Layer 2 solutions are created with the aim of alleviating this congestion. They also perform transactions not on the main chain but still heft the outcomes to Layer 1. This involves less work-load on Ethereum and enhances user experience.

Linea is based on a zkEVM, a pairing of zero-knowledge proofs and complete EVM compatibility:

  • Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs): It is a cryptographic technique which enables a party to confirm that a transaction occurred but does not publish all the information.
  • EVM Equivalence: It runs the network in the same way Ethereum does, as a result, developers are capable of utilizing the same code, tools, and smart contracts with no alterations.

The architecture allows Linea to scale and provide the security assurances and decentralization of Ethereum.

Key Features That Set Linea Apart

1. Full EVM Equivalence

Linea matches Ethereum’s execution environment exactly. Developers can deploy smart contracts as they would on Ethereum without any compatibility workarounds.

2. Low-Cost Transactions

By processing transactions off-chain and only committing proofs to Ethereum, Linea reduces gas fees significantly. This is particularly useful for DeFi platforms where transaction costs can erode profitability.

3. Security Through zkSNARKs

Linea employs zkSNARKs, a type of zero-knowledge proof that verifies transactions efficiently. These proofs are small, fast to verify, and resistant to fraud.

4. Interoperability

The network is designed to interact with other blockchains, enabling cross-chain transfers and integration with various ecosystems.

Linea’s Growing Ecosystem

Many projects of various sectors have appeared to Linea since the day of its launch:

  • Owlto Finance: the ability of smooth and safe asset swaps on Ethereum, Polygon, Arbitrum and other blockchains.
  • Mendi Finance: Liquidity pool lending protocol with support of major stablecoins.
  • EchoDEX: A decentralized exchange that can support staking, mining, and cross-chain swap.
  • Zonic: NFT marketplace that allows the creation and sale of multi-chain NFT.
  • HAPI: Fraud blockchain protection Cybersecurity platform with fraud prevention and risk analysis tools.

Such integrations make Linea an open-ended DeFi, NFTs and more.

Technical Architecture

The architecture of Linea is constructed in such a way that it maximizes speed and security:

  • Execution Layer: It executes the transactions off-chain and is Ethereum compatible.
  • Proof Generation Layer: Generates zkSNARK receipts of summaries of off -chain transactions.
  • Settlement Layer: Delivers such proofs to Ethereum in order to verify.

This modular solution enables the network to replace its part without interfering with operations.

Roadmap and Development Milestones

2022 2023 Testnet Phase

  • More than 46 million transactions underwent alpha testing.
  • There were 5.5 million unique wallets that took part.
  • Support of Ethereum development tools confirmed EVM equivalence.

July 2023: Mainnet Alpha

  • Brought on board over 150 partners in the ecosystem.
  • Audit of security carried out prior to launch.
  • The early usage of DeFi and NFT platforms.

2024 and Onwards

  • Implementation of staking of validators and users.
  • General growth of projects supported.
  • More decentralization of network functions.
  • Increased interoperability to other Layer 2s and sidechains.
Source: Linea

Linea Tokenomics

Token distribution can make or break a blockchain project. Linea’s tokenomics aim to avoid insider dominance and ensure long-term sustainability.

  • 75% Ecosystem Growth, Public Goods, and R&D: The majority of tokens fund research, grants, and builder support, ensuring resources flow back into the ecosystem.
  • 10% Early Contributors: Reserved for those who supported the network’s early technical development.
  • 15% ConsenSys Treasury: Maintained for operations and continued development, capped at a modest share compared to many other networks.

This mirrors Ethereum’s Genesis distribution, emphasizing fairness and decentralization. By dedicating most of its tokens to community and ecosystem growth, Linea positions itself as a network built for long-term adoption rather than short-term extraction.

Source: Linea

Staking and Storage with Atomic Wallet

Linea’s design allows it to integrate with non-custodial wallets, giving users full control over their assets. Atomic Wallet offers secure storage for supported cryptocurrencies and staking for eligible coins.

When staking with Atomic Wallet:

  • Your staked coins never leave your possession.
  • You only delegate a path to them; your private keys remain secure on your device.
  • It is never required to give your keys to stake pools.

This approach aligns with Linea’s decentralized ethos — allowing users to participate in network consensus or other staking-supported assets without compromising control.

Depositing ETH on Linea Using Atomic Wallet

Start Atomic Wallet and click on Receive.

Type ETH and select the one on the Linea network.

Paste your deposit address or utilize the in-app exchange right in Linea to get supported assets into ETH.

Then, you will be able to use dApps and services within the Linea ecosystem and keep your funds controlled.

Influence on the Web3 landscape

The mix of scalability, low costs and EVM equivalence in Linea puts the latter at the forefront in the Layer 2 race. It can speed the adoption process by relieving developers to port applications without modification. It provides the security of Ethereum in cheaper and faster transactions to the users.

Provided that adoption maintains current rates, A line may become a more significant infrastructure layer of Web3 supporting decentralized financial services to metaverse applications.

FAQs

How is Linea unique compared to other Layer 2 solutions?

Complete EVM compatibility, scalability by way of zk-rollunits, and developer tooling.

Can I save and stake Linea related assets in Atomic Wallet?

Yes, Atomic Wallet allows to safely store and stake eligible assets in a non-custodial manner

Will staking with Atomic Wallet mean that I give up my coins control?

No. You leave them to be backed up, and you prefer to protect your personal keys in your gadget

Can you use Linea in the Ethereum wallets?

Yes, it is compatible with some popular Ethereum wallets and Atomic Wallet among them.

Does Linea ecosystem have many projects?

more than 100 projects in DeFi, NFTs, and cross-chain infrastructure.

Conclusion

Linea leverages the established security of Ethereum along with zkEVM scaling to provide faster, cheaper transactions. Its developer-friendly design, expanding ecosystem, and scalability to secure storage platforms such as Atomic Wallet are some reasons why it can soon be an attractive network to both builders and simple everyday crypto fans.

Having successfully centralized dApp deployment and provided user asset custody, Linea has the potential to be more than the additional Layer 2, it might be the Servant of the next era of Web3 applications.

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